-
1 aspirated consonant
s LINGÜÍSTICA consonant aspirada -
2 aspirated consonant
Лингвистика: придыхательный согласный -
3 aspirated consonant
மூச்சுடை மெய் -
4 aspirated stop
Лингвистика: смычный придыхательный (согласный) (consonant) -
5 придыхательный согласный
Linguistics: aspirate consonant, breath consonant, breathed consonant, aspirated consonantУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > придыхательный согласный
-
6 aspirer
aspirer [aspiʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb[+ air, odeur] to inhale ; [+ liquide] to suck up* * *aspiʀe
1.
1) ( inhaler) to breathe in [air]; to inhale [fumée]2) (avec une paille, un tuyau) to suck up; ( avec un aspirateur) to suck up [poussière]; to vacuum [tapis, pièce]; ( avec une pompe) ( pour extraire) to pump [something] up [liquide]; ( pour vider) to pump [something] out3) Linguistique
2.
aspirer à verbe transitif indirect to yearn for [calme, liberté]; to aspire to [gloire, fonction]* * *aspiʀe1. vt[air] to inhale, to breathe in, [liquide] to suck up, [appareil] to draw up, to suck up2. vi* * *aspirer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( inhaler) [personne] to breathe in [air]; to inhale [fumée]; aspirez, expirez! breathe in, breathe out!;2 (avec une paille, un tuyau) to suck up [boisson, essence]; ( avec un aspirateur) to suck up [poussière]; to vacuum [tapis, pièce]; ( avec une pompe) ( pour extraire) to pump [sth] up [liquide]; ( pour vider) to pump [sth] out [liquide];3 Ling to aspirate.B aspirer à vtr ind liter to yearn for [calme, liberté]; to aspire to [honneurs, gloire, fonction]; aspirer à faire to desire to do.[aspire] verbe transitif2. [pomper] to suck up (separable)aspirer de l'air/des gaz d'une conduite to pump air/gas out of a main————————aspirer à verbe plus préposition[rang, dignité] to aspire to (inseparable) -
7 aspirate
1 aspirar1 consonante nombre femenino aspiradaadj.• aspirado, -a adj.n.• aspirado s.m.v.• aspirar v.'æspəreɪt, 'æspɪreɪttransitive verb \<\<sound/consonant\>\> aspirar1.ADJ ['æspǝrɪt]aspirado2.N ['æspǝrɪt]aspirada f3.VT ['æspǝreɪt]aspiraraspirated H — H f aspirada
* * *['æspəreɪt, 'æspɪreɪt]transitive verb \<\<sound/consonant\>\> aspirar -
8 смычный придыхательный (согласный)
Linguistics: aspirated stop (consonant)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смычный придыхательный (согласный)
-
9 смычный придыхательный
Linguistics: (согласный) aspirated stop (consonant)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смычный придыхательный
-
10 h-
is used for the most part to obviate hiatus between vowels; otherwise it is a remnant of a decayed consonant whose aspirated sound is h -
11 Άσκληπιός
Grammatical information: PN m.Meaning: hero, later god of medicine (Il.)Dialectal forms: Dor. -ᾱπιός; Αἰσκλαπιός (Epid. a. Troiz.), Άσχλαπιός (Boeot.), Αἰσχλαπιός Άσκαλαπιός (Thess.), Άσκαλπιός (Gort.), Αἰσχλαβιός (bronze figure from Bologna with Corinthian letters; s. Kretschmer Glotta 30, 116), ᾽Αγλαπιός Lac., Αἰγλαπιός.Derivatives: ἀσκληπιάς f. name of a plant (Dsc; s. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 99).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unexplained. H. Grégoire (with R. Goossens and M. Mathieu) in Asklèpios, Apollon Smintheus et Rudra 1949 (Mém. Acad. Roy. de Belgique. Cl. d. lettres. 2. sér. 45), explains the name as `the mole-hero', connecting σκάλοψ, ἀσπάλαξ `mole' and refers to the resemblance of the Tholos in Epidauros and the building of a mole. (Thus Puhvel, Comp. Mythol.1987, 135.) But the variants of Asklepios and those of the word for `mole' do not agree. - The name is typical for Pre-Greek words; apart from minor variations (β for π, αλ(α) for λα) we find α\/αι (a well known variation; Fur. 335 - 339) followed by - γλαπ- or - σκλαπ-\/- σχλαπ\/β-, i.e. a voiced velar (without - σ-) or a voiceless velar (or an aspirated one: we know that there was no distinction between the three in the substr. language) with a - σ-. I think that the - σ- renders an original affricate, which (prob. as δ) was lost before the - γ- (in Greek the group - σγ- is rare, and certainly before another consonant); this affricate will have been palatal (i.e. cy), of which the palatal character was (sometimes) expressed with a (preceding, or following) ι, for which see on ἐξαίφνης, ἐξαπίνης and πινυτός \/ πνυτός. S. Beekes Pre-Greek. - Szemerényi's etymology ( JHS 94, 1974, 155) from Hitt. assula(a)- `well-being' and piya- `give' cannot be correct, as it does not explain the velar.Page in Frisk: 1,164-165Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Άσκληπιός
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